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A cafe manager tracks the daily average temperature (\(X\) in \(^\circ\)C) and the number of hot chocolates sold (\(Y\)) over 6 days.
\(X\) 5 10 15 20 25 30
\(Y\) 150 120 90 60 40 25
  1. Plot these points on a scatter diagram.
  2. Calculate Pearson's correlation coefficient, \(r\), with a calculator.
  3. Describe the correlation between variable \(X\) and variable \(Y\) in terms of direction and strength.

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