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Sequences
Numerical Sequence
Definition
Numerical sequence
A
numerical sequence
is a list of numbers that follow a rule. Each number in the sequence follows this rule, helping us know what the next number will be.
Example
What is the next number in the sequence?$$0, 1, 2, 3, 4, ?$$
Answer
The next number is \(5\), because each number increases by \(1\).
Definition
Arithmetic Sequence
An
arithmetic sequence
is a list of numbers where the same number is added or subtracted each time to get the next number.
Example
What is the next number in the sequence?$$3, 6, 9, 12, ?$$
Answer
The next number is \(15\), because each number increases by \(3\).
Definition
Geometric Sequence
A
geometric sequence
is a list of numbers where the same number is multiplied or divided each time to get the next number
Example
What is the next number in the sequence?$$2, 4, 8, 16, ?$$
Answer
The next number is \(32\), because each number is multiplied by \(2\).
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